抽脂塑形风险与禁忌全解抽脂塑形 Risks & Contraindications抽脂塑形 위험과 금기

主要风险清单Key risk list주요 위험

• 表面凹凸不平（最常见的投诉）Surface irregularity (most common complaint)울퉁불퉁
• 血清肿、血肿Seroma, hematoma혈종
• 皮肤松弛加重（弹性差者）Worse laxity with poor skin tone피부 처짐
• 脂肪栓塞（罕见、致命）Fat embolism (rare, fatal)지방색전증

不适用人群Who should not proceed적합하지 않은 경우

• 以「减肥」为目的的肥胖者（BMI>35 先减重）Obesity-driven weight loss intent비만 치료 목적 부적합
• 皮肤严重松弛者（需联合紧肤/切除）Severe laxity — needs tightening/excision피부처짐 심함

降低风险的四个动作Four risk-reduction moves위험 감소 4가지

• 只选专科医生+专科麻醉医师的机构；Board PS + board anesthesiologist only;전문의+마취전문의;
• 术前如实告知病史、用药、过敏史；Disclose full history honestly;병력·약물·알레르기 고지;
• 严格执行术前禁忌（戒烟酒、停特定药物）；Follow pre-op rules (no smoking/alcohol);술후 금지사항 준수;
• 出现异常 24 小时内复诊，不观望。See the clinic within 24 h of anything abnormal.이상 시 24시간 내 재진.